
The Consolidated Energy Solutions (CES) Sahara Express™
Supermarket Dual-Path Dehumidification HVAC System provides a complete and tangible solution to the humidity and energy consumption problems afflicting the supermarket industry today.
CES’s solution is straightforward; to maintain supermarket humidity levels at approximately 40% RH and slightly positive store pressurization, by implementing a
CES designed and supplied Sahara Express™
dual-path HVAC system.

Humidity is the single largest environmental concern facing
supermarkets today, and very few supermarket HVAC systems currently
being designed and installed address the overall humidity issue.
The CES Sahara Express™ patented custom dual-path HVAC system
provides the optimum balance between::
- First cost
- Operating costs
- Supermarket humidity
levels
- Flexibility in design
As the outside air accounts for
more than 85% of the supermarket humidity levels, it is imperative
to isolate and remove the humidity at the source before it enters
the space. If not efficiently removed by the HVAC system, this water
vapour readily migrates to the supermarket refrigeration cases,
resulting in a significant increase in refrigerated case loads, case
defrost, anti-condensate heating and hoarfrost on the retail product.
Supermarkets consume large amounts of energy, and utility costs have a significant impact on the supermarket’s overall
profitability. Humidity has a direct & immediate impact on grocery store energy costs. Based on Electric Power
Research Institute (EPRI) research, typical supermarket HVAC systems consume approximately 11% of total store energy,
whereas the refrigeration systems consume approximately 50%. On average, it costs more than 4 times as much to
remove the store humidity with the refrigerated display cases than with a properly designed HVAC system. Efficiently
removing the humidity can result in total store energy savings of 6% - 12%.
Typical supermarket HVAC systems control store humidity by overcooling the entire outside & return air streams, and
subsequently reheating the entire mixed air stream, so as not to overcool the retail space. The CES
Sahara Express™
dual-path dehumidification HVAC system encompasses a custom made air handling unit engineered to meet the
specific supermarket design conditions.
The CES Sahara Express™
dual-path HVAC system maintains positive store pressurization by pre-treating and
dehumidifying a pre-determined constant volume of outside air, via a dedicated outside air path, before introducing it to
the supermarket retail space. The dedicated outside air coil, leaving dew point temperature, is calculated to dehumidify
the outside air and simultaneously manage the store internal latent loads, thus constantly maintaining supermarket
design conditions.
In the following diagram, the dedicated outside air coil provides the
latent (dehumidification) cooling, while a separate dedicated return air coil provides the sensible (temperature control)
cooling. The two air streams are completely separate and not mixed until properly conditioned.

The patented single coil
dual-path dehumidification system (see next diagram below)
capitalizes on the fact that in the supermarket environment, return
air cooling is not always required as the sensible cooling is
provided by pulling the return air from under the refrigerated
cases. This system is ideally suited for supermarkets as the space
sensible heat ratio is much lower than in standard applications.

The single coil dual-path
supermarket dehumidification system application enables the flow of
the airflow across the coil and gives priority to the latent cooling
as required, with no outside air ever bypassing the coil.
CES factory installs the supermarket's preferred DDC
controls, to ensure compatibility and interoperability with the
supermarket's base controls system. The CES Sahara Express™
dual-path
supermarket AHU is delivered to the jobsite completely factory
pre-assembled and tested to ensure overall quality control
standards.
EPRI has researched and proven that maintaining and controlling
supermarket humidity levels is critical to minimizing overall
grocery store energy consumption. Implementing CES dual-path
supermarket dehumidification HVAC systems will impact directly on:
- Significantly reduced
refrigeration energy consumption
- Improved overall
supermarket HVAC environment
- Reduced refrigeration
maintenance costs
- Reduced defrost cycling
- Reduced anti-condensate
heating
- Improved retail product
integrity
- Increased shareholder
value
The superheat optimizer system offers a practical solution to commonly
overlooked control problems and significantly improves the
performance of supermarket refrigeration systems. One of the main
causes of inefficiency in supermarket refrigeration systems is the
lack of attention paid to superheat control and the resulting
negative energy ramifications. The superheat sensor system directly
addresses this problem.
The superheat optimizer system can be cost effectively installed or
added to any refrigeration system that uses a thermal expansion
valve (TXV) such as refrigerated display cases and walk-in boxes.
Superheat sensor value added benefits:
- faster and more accurate valve setup
- enables system operation
at low superheat settings
- maintains steady valve
control / reduced hunting
- increases cooling capacity
and system efficiency
- improved retail product
integrity
- energy efficient and
utility savings

Click here for more on the Superheat
Optimizer System
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CONSOLIDATED ENERGY SOLUTIONS INC.
343 Roselawn Avenue
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
M4R 1G2
SALES & MARKETING GROUP
Toll free: (888) 598-1198
T: (416) 544-8008
F: (416) 544-8005
ENGINEERING GROUP
T: (416) 489-2592
F: (416) 489-9050
QUEBEC GROUP
T: (450) 883-8118
F: (450) 883-2359
WEBSITE
www.cesgetexcited.com
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